There are many kinds of comfort food. But, the pot pie is one that has quite a history. A basic pot pie consists of a pie crust, poultry or meat, vegetables and gravy. It is a good way to use up leftovers for an easy meal.
Prior to becoming popular in American cuisine in the late 1700s, the pot pie was a very “lively” dish. According to Smithsonian magazine, cooks from the Roman Empire era would sometimes make pot pies with a living bird that would burst through the pie shell when cut and fly out. Surprise! While this would scare any unsuspecting diner, this active meal was still prepared in 16th century England.
Pot pies were also described as “Sea Pie.” This version typically included pigeons, turkey, veal and mutton. The name came from the pie being made aboard ships.
In 1951, the first frozen pot pie was created by the C.A. Swanson company and was made with chicken.
Other versions of pot pies have toppings made of mashed potatoes, mashed sweet potatoes, cornbread, biscuits and more.
Source: The Encyclopedia of American Food & Drink, John F. Mariani